用java写一个分班算法 要求男女平均 成绩A-E平均 双胞胎要在同一个班 400个同学分成8个班级
下面是一个简单的Java实现,假设有一个Student
类表示学生,包含学生的姓名、性别、成绩等信息。另外,假设学生已经按照成绩排序,成绩从高到低。
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
class Student {
String name;
String gender;
int score;
public Student(String name, String gender, int score) {
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.score = score;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public int getScore() {
return score;
}
}
public class ClassAssignment {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
// 假设有一个包含所有学生的列表
List<List<Student>> classes = assignClasses(students, 8);
for (int i = 0; i < classes.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("Class " + (i + 1) + ":");
for (Student student : classes.get(i)) {
System.out.println(student.getName() + " (" + student.getGender() + ", " + student.getScore() + ")");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
public static List<List<Student>> assignClasses(List<Student> students, int numClasses) {
List<List<Student>> classes = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < numClasses; i++) {
classes.add(new ArrayList<>());
}
int numStudentsPerClass = students.size() / numClasses;
int currentClass = 0;
int maleCount = 0;
int femaleCount = 0;
int[] gradesCount = new int[5];
for (Student student : students) {
if (classes.get(currentClass).size() >= numStudentsPerClass) {
currentClass++;
}
// 检查是否双胞胎
if (student.getName().endsWith("A") && classes.get(currentClass).size() > 0 &&
classes.get(currentClass).get(classes.get(currentClass).size() - 1).getName().endsWith("A")) {
currentClass++;
}
// 检查男女平均
if (student.getGender().equals("Male") && maleCount >= numStudentsPerClass / 2) {
currentClass++;
maleCount = 0;
femaleCount = 0;
} else if (student.getGender().equals("Female") && femaleCount >= numStudentsPerClass / 2) {
currentClass++;
maleCount = 0;
femaleCount = 0;
}
// 检查成绩平均
gradesCount[student.getScore() - 1]++;
boolean needToChangeClass = false;
for (int count : gradesCount) {
if (count > numStudentsPerClass / 5) {
needToChangeClass = true;
break;
}
}
if (needToChangeClass) {
currentClass++;
for (int j = 0; j < gradesCount.length; j++) {
gradesCount[j] = 0;
}
}
classes.get(currentClass).add(student);
if (student.getGender().equals("Male")) {
maleCount++;
} else {
femaleCount++;
}
}
return classes;
}
}
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例实现,可能无法处理所有边界情况。在实际应用中,可能需要更复杂的算法来处理更多的约束条件。